Activities Sports & Athletics World Junior Hockey Championships Year-by-Year Medal Results Dating to 1974 Share PINTEREST Email Print Canada's Jonathan Toews and Finland goalie Tuukka Rask at the 2006 World Junior Hockey Championship. Dave Sandford/Getty Images Sports & Athletics Ice Hockey Best of Ice Hockey Basics Baseball Bicycling Billiards Bodybuilding Bowling Boxing Car Racing Cheerleading Extreme Sports Football Golf Gymnastics Martial Arts Professional Wrestling Skateboarding Skating Paintball Soccer Swimming & Diving Table Tennis Tennis Track & Field Volleyball Other Activities Learn More By Jamie Fitzpatrick Jamie Fitzpatrick Jamie Fitzpatrick is a freelance sports journalist who has contributed to the CBC and other news outlets since 1992. He also produced the hockey documentary A Solitary Fire. Learn about our Editorial Process Updated on 03/23/19 The World Junior Hockey Championships began as a six-team invitational tournament in 1974. In 1977, the International Ice Hockey Federation-sanctioned the event and assumed control. Below are the year-by-year results of this important annual tournament. The tournament is sometimes played in multiple cities, as indicated in parentheses after the date of the tourney. The 2010s - USA Three-Peat In a stunning win -- its third title of the decade -- Team USA rallied from a two-goal deficit to beat a powerful Canadian team during the January 2017 final. "What a terrific game between two fantastic hockey countries," Bob Motzko, head coach of Team USA, told USA Hockey. "When we got together in Michigan for our camp this summer, there was something special with these guys. ... This is a special group that will forever walk together." 2017 (Montreal and Toronto) Gold: USASilver: CanadaBronze: Russia 2016 (Helsinki) Gold: FinlandSilver: RussiaBronze: USA 2015 (Toronto, Ontario, Montreal) Gold: CanadaSilver: RussiaBronze: Slovakia 2014 (Malmo, Sweden) Gold: FinlandSilver: SwedenBronze: Russia 2013 (Ufa, Russia) Gold: USASilver: SwedenBronze: Russia 2012 (Edmonton and Calgary, Canada) Gold: SwedenSilver: RussiaBronze: Canada 2011 (Buffalo and Niagara, USA) Gold: RussiaSilver: CanadaBronze: USA 2010 (Saskatoon and Regina, Canada) Gold: USASilver: CanadaBronze: Sweden The 2000s - Canada Dominates Canada took the championship five straight years in the second half of the decade and never finished lower than third place in the 2000s. 2009 (Ottawa, Canada) Gold: CanadaSilver: SwedenBronze: Russia 2008 (Pardubice and Liberec, Czech Republic) Gold: CanadaSilver: SwedenBronze: Russia 2007 (Leksand and Mora, Sweden) Gold: CanadaSilver: RussiaBronze: USA 2006 (Vancouver, Kelowna and Kamloops, Canada) Gold: CanadaSilver: RussiaBronze: Finland 2005 (Grand Forks and Thief River Falls, North Dakota) Gold: CanadaSilver: RussiaBronze: Czech Republic 2004 (Helsinki and Hameenlinna, Finland) Gold: USASilver: CanadaBronze: Finland 2003: Halifax and Sydney, Canada) Gold: RussiaSilver: CanadaBronze: Finland 2002 (Pardubice and Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic) Gold: RussiaSilver: CanadaBronze: Finland 2001 (Moscow and Podolsk, Russia) Gold: Czech RepublicSilver: FinlandBronze: Canada 2000 (Skelleftea and Umea, Sweden) Gold: Czech RepublicSilver: RussiaBronze: Canada The 1990s - Canada On Top Powerful Canadian teams won six of nine golds during the decade -- including five in a row in the early to middle part of the 1990s. 1999 (Winnipeg, Canada) Gold: RussiaSilver: CanadaBronze: Slovakia 1998 (Helsinki and Hameenlinna, Finland) Gold: FinlandSilver: RussiaBronze: Switzerland 1997 (Geneva and Morges, Switzerland) Gold: CanadaSilver: USABronze: Russia 1996 (Boston) Gold: CanadaSilver: SwedenBronze: Russia 1995 (Red Deer, Canada) Gold: CanadaSilver: RussiaBronze: Sweden 1994 (Ostrava and Frydek-Mistek, Czech Republic) Gold: CanadaSilver: SwedenBronze: Russia 1993 (Gavle, Sweden) Gold: CanadaSilver: SwedenBronze: Czechoslovakia 1992 (Fussen and Kaufbeuren, Germany) Gold: Commonwealth of Independent StatesSilver: SwedenBronze: USA 1991 (Saskatoon, Canada) Gold: CanadaSilver: Soviet UnionBronze: Czechoslovakia 1990 (Helsinki and Turku, Finland) Gold: CanadaSilver: Soviet UnionBronze: Czechoslovakia The 1980s - Favorites on Top Canada and the Soviet Union were disqualified from the 1987 tournament after a bench-clearing brawl. Other than that, the decade yielded the favored list of winners. 1989 (Anchorage, Alaska) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: SwedenBronze: Czechoslovakia 1988 (Moscow) Gold: CanadaSilver: Soviet UnionBronze: Finland 1987 (Piestany, Czechoslovakia) Gold: FinlandSilver: CzechoslovakiaBronze: Sweden 1986 (Hamilton, Canada) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: CanadaBronze: USA 1985 (Helsinki and Turku, Finland) Gold: CanadaSilver: CzechoslovakiaBronze: Soviet Union 1984 (Norrköping and Nyköping, Sweden) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: FinlandBronze: Czechoslovakia 1983 (Leningrad, Soviet Union) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: CzechoslovakiaBronze: Canada 1982 (Minnesota) Gold: CanadaSilver: CzechoslovakiaBronze: Finland 1981 (Fussen, Germany) Gold: SwedenSilver: FinlandBronze: Soviet Union 1980 (Helsinki) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: FinlandBronze: Sweden 1970s - Soviets Dominate Before the breakup of the Soviet Union, the Soviets dominated the tournament -- winning gold in the event's first six years. 1979 (Karlstad, Sweden) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: CzechoslovakiaBronze: Sweden 1978 (Montreal) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: SwedenBronze: Canada 1977 (Banská Bystrica and Zvolen, Czechoslovakia) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: CanadaBronze: Finland 1976 (Turku, Finland) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: CanadaBronze: Czechoslovakia 1975 (Winnipeg, Canada) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: CanadaBronze: Sweden 1974 (Leningrad) Gold: Soviet UnionSilver: FinlandBronze: Canada