Entertainment Music A Brief History of Breakdancing Share PINTEREST Email Print (Photo: Getty Images) Music Rap & Hip Hop Basics Top Picks Rock Music Pop Music Alternative Music Classical Music Country Music Folk Music Rhythm & Blues World Music Punk Music Heavy Metal Jazz Latin Music Oldies Learn More By Henry Adaso Henry Adaso Henry Adaso has written about hip-hop since 2005 and founded the award-winning blog The Rap Up. He has written for "Vibe," MTV, Rap Rehab, and more. Learn about our Editorial Process Updated on 01/31/19 When we refer to "dance" we usually have a specific style of dance in mind. This could be anything from "the running man" and "the moonwalk" to "the dougie" or "the dab." Breakdance, however, is not simply a style of dance. It's a unique culture with its own history, lingo, culture and vast assortment of dance moves. So let's get to know the art of breakdancing, starting with a simple definition. What Is Breakdancing? Breakdancing or breaking is a form of street dance that incorporates intricate body movements, coordination, style, and aesthetics. The people who perform this style of dance are known as b-boys or b-girls. They're sometimes called breakers. The History of Breakdance Breakdance is the oldest known hip-hop style of dance. It is believed to have originated in the Bronx, New York, in the 1970s. Musical inspirations date back to the energetic performances of funk maestro, James Brown. In the early days of deejaying, emceeing, and breakdancing, a break — the instrumental part of a song that is looped repeatedly by the DJ — was typically incorporated into songs to allow a showcase of breakdance moves. In the late 1960s, Afrika Bambaataa recognized that breakdancing was not just a form of dance. He saw it as a means to an end. Bambaataa formed one of the earliest dance crews, the Zulu Kings. The Zulu Kings gradually developed a reputation as a force to be reckoned with in breakdancing circles. Rock Steady Crew, arguably the most important breakdancing collective in hip-hop history, added innovative acrobatic moves to the art. Breaking evolved from simple headspins and backspins to sophisticated power moves. Breakdancing Music Music is an essential ingredient in breakdancing, and hip-hop dance songs make an ideal soundtrack. But rap is not the only option. Also great for dancing: 70's soul, funk, and even jazz tunes all work as well. Style, fashion, spontaneity, concept, and technique are also vital aspects of breakdancing. Popular Breakdance Moves ToprockAir FlaresHeadspinsDizzy runApplejackWindmillsSwipeSuicidesHandglideFootwork Notable Breakdancers The Rocksteady CrewCrazy LegsMr. WigglesFast FeetTony Touch