Hobbies Cars & Motorcycles An Illustrated Guide to Motorcycle Helmet Types Share PINTEREST Email Print Cars & Motorcycles Motorcycles Restoration & Repairs Motorcycle History Buying & Selling Cars Used Cars SUVs Trucks ATVs & Off Road Public Transportation By Basem Wasef Basem Wasef is the author of "Legendary Motorcycles" and "Legendary Race Cars." His work has appeared in Autoblog, Men's Journal, Robb Report, and Wired. our editorial process Basem Wasef Updated January 13, 2020 01 of 09 Open Face Open face, or three-quarter helmets, may be more comfortable than closed face lids, but they leave the face and jaw vulnerable to injury-- not to mention the fact that they lack built-in eye protection against bugs and debris. Photo © Fulmer How to pick the lid that's right for you If you're looking for ways to protect your noggin, you've got your head in the right place: wearing a helmet is the easiest way to avoid life threatening injuries while you ride a motorcycle. And though it's only one small part of motorcycle safety gear, it's arguably the most important. Lids aren't created the same, so here's a breakdown of the basic types of motorcycle helmets; click on each image for more info. Related: Motorcycle Jacket Types 02 of 09 Half Half helmets-- aka, beanies or shorties-- are barely considered safety gear. Don't fall under the illusion that these will offer much, if any, crash protection; there's a reason they're nicknamed "novelty" helmets. Photo © Harley-Davidson 03 of 09 Dirt/Motocross Motocross helmets are designed to handle offroad competition by offering a wide field of vision that's open so goggles can protect the eyes from dust and debris, while their front lip is intended to keep the sun out of the eyes. Photo © Shoei 04 of 09 Modular Modular helmets feature components that fold out of the way (and sometimes can be completely removed) in order to temporarily offer the conveniences of an open face helmet. The open face position is usually intended for stops or low speeds. Photo © Schuberth 05 of 09 Adventure Touring This hybrid helmet genre combines elements of motocross and touring lids, offering a front lip for shade and a large opening that seals with a visor, replacing the motocross-style opening that usually makes room for separate goggles. Photo © Arai 06 of 09 Sport Sport helmets are designed for maximum performance, and tend to feature lightweight construction and a snug fit, with slippery aerodynamics to cope with high speed riding. Photo © HJC 07 of 09 Touring Touring helmets are designed for long haul comfort, and usually have a looser fit than sport-oriented lids. Other characteristics include a larger visor area for more visibility, and some also have flip-down interior tinted visors, as seen here. Photo © Nolan 08 of 09 Scooter More a European phenomenon than an American one, scooter helmets often have an open face area with a built-in visor. Photo © Momo 09 of 09 Race Replica Race Replica helmets feature graphics emulating the lids of famous racers (a la Valentino Rossi, seen here), but tend to be essentially the same as their non race livery-clad counterparts. Photo © AGV